龙之战

直播吧07月24日讯 据美国商业杂志《财富》报道，西班牙夺得世界杯冠军后，美国国税局仍将从其5000万美元奖金中分得一杯羹，球员、教练和裁判均面临复杂的美国“运动员税”。    TOKYO -- The operator of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant said the discharge of the second batch of treated radioactive wastewater into the sea ended as planned on Monday, and International Atomic Energy Agency officials in Japan for their first safety and monitoring mission since the release began two months ago said “no issues” were observed.Fukushima Daiichi started releasing treated and diluted radioactive wastewater into the sea on Aug. 24. The operator, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, said the release of a second, 7,800-ton batch of treated wastewater was completed, with its daily seawater sampling results fully meeting safety standards.A magnitude 9.0 quake on March 11, 2011, triggered a massive tsunami that destroyed the plant’s power supply and cooling systems, causing three reactors to melt and spew large amounts of radiation. Highly contaminated cooling water applied to the damaged reactors has leaked continuously into building basements and mixed with groundwater.The release of treated wastewater is expected to continue for decades. It has been strongly opposed by fishing groups and neighboring countries including South Korea, where hundreds of people have protested. China banned all imports of Japanese seafood the day the release began, badly hurting Japanese seafood producers, processors and exporters. Russia recently joined China in the trade restrictions.“I would say that the first two batches of releases went well. No issues were observed," Lydie Evrard, IAEA deputy director general and head of the department of nuclear safety and security, told a Tokyo news conference. She said she visited Fukushima Daiichi on Friday for a firsthand look.Evrard's visit came on the heels of a marine sampling mission by another IAEA team that included scientists from China, South Korea and Canada. She said all participants in that mission said their activity went well. She did not say whether Chinese scientists acknowledged the safety of the release.She said China has been involved in the IAEA safety task force since the beginning of the review that began two years ago and has participated in corroboration activities. The IAEA is aware of China’s concern and engaged with its authorities, Evrard said.Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, in his policy speech Monday, renewed his call for China to immediately lift its ban on Japanese seafood imports.During the Oct. 16-23 visit, the IAEA sampling team collected seawater, sediment and fish from near the plant and visited a marine laboratory near Tokyo that makes fish specimens for radiation analysis by institutions in and outside Japan, including the IAEA.During Evrard's visit, IAEA task force and Japanese officials are expected to discuss the safety of the ongoing discharge and their future mission plans, with a report expected by the end of the year. She said the discharge plan would be updated with new findings and data collected over the past two months.The IAEA, based on its two-year review of TEPCO's wastewater release plan, concluded in July that if it is carried out as planned, it will have a negligible impact on the environment, marine life and human health.Japan’s government and TEPCO say the discharge is unavoidable because wastewater storage tanks at the plant will be full next year. They say the water produced by the damaged plant is treated to reduce radioactivity to safe levels, and then diluted with massive amounts of seawater to make it much safer than international standards.TEPCO has said it plans to release 31,200 tons of treated water by the end of March 2024, which would empty only 10 tanks out of 1,000 because of the continued production of wastewater at the plant.。

二 | 西班牙在2026年世界杯决赛中战胜阿根廷，获得了国际足联5000万美元的奖金，但部分奖金最终可能流入华盛顿。这是因为许多球员、教练组成员和裁判在赛事期间获得了收入，他们可能也因此需要向美国纳税。不仅如此，西班牙球员回国后也面临税务问题。根据RCM Legal（一家律师事务所）的数据，26名西班牙国家队球员中，有17人需要向西班牙纳税。RCM Legal在一份报告中表示，“西班牙的税务居民需就其全球收入进行纳税。效力于西班牙俱乐部（如巴萨的拉明·亚马尔）的国家队球员，就属于这种情况。”俗称“运动员税”（jock tax）的规定是：在美国境内工作的运动员，即使并非美国居民，通常也需就其所得收入缴纳相应的美国税款。艺术家和演员也同样适用这项税收规定。自2010年起，FIFA通常能从主办国获得税收豁免（如南非、巴西、俄罗斯、卡塔尔），但美国此次未给予此类豁免，美国国税局(IRS)明确要求国际运动员对在美收入进行纳税。此前，美国国税局 (IRS)、加拿大税务局 (CRA) 和墨西哥税务局 (SAT) 达成联合协议，旨在找到一种合理的方法来分配世界杯的补偿金和预扣税款。共识认为，税款将根据每支球队在主办国进行的比赛场次占总比赛场次的比例来计算。

三 | EisnerAmper娱乐和媒体业务全国主管合伙人理查德·科尼格斯贝格透露，“美国并非在此双重收税，这实际上关乎哪个国家获得这笔税款。”“如果是西班牙居民在美国赚取了收入，你的祖国可能会为你已缴纳的美国税款提供抵免。”“最终，你要缴纳的是两国中较高的那个。”据统计，西班牙国家队将面临平均综合税率31.66%。西班牙队在世界杯期间先后在佐治亚州、加利福尼亚州、得克萨斯州和新泽西州进行比赛，这意味着球队还需承担相应各州的州税。“如果再加上新泽西州或加利福尼亚州的税，总税率可能达到36%到41%不等。”世界杯奖金本身是发放给西班牙足协的，然后由足协分发给球员。

四 | 根据西班牙足协与球员之间的协议，奖金的45%将作为奖励分配给运动员。